UN / AFGHANISTAN HUMANITARIAN SITUATION

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“Since the spring of this year, first Pakistan, then Iran and now possibly others, such as Tajikistan, are fomenting the mass return of Afghan refugees,” a UN refugee agency said. UNIFEED
Description

STORY: UN / AFGHANISTAN HUMANITARIAN SITUATION
TRT: 03:11
SOURCE: UNIFEED
RESTRICTIONS: NONE
LANGUAGES: ENGLISH / NATS

DATELINE: 11 JULY 2025, NEW YORK CITY

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Shotlist

FILE - NEW YORK CITY

1. Med shot, UN Headquarters

11 JULY 2025, NEW YORK CITY

2. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
3. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“Since the spring of this year, first Pakistan, then Iran and now possibly others, such as Tajikistan, are fomenting the mass return of Afghan refugees. Some people are moving in a voluntary fashion, but others are not.”
4. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
5. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“Of concern to us is the scale, the intensity and the manner in which returns are occurring. In terms of the scale, over 1.6 million Afghans have returned from both Pakistan and Iran this year alone, including 1.3 million from Iran.”
6. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
7. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“At the Iran Afghanistan border, where I just was a few days ago, and to which I'm heading again tomorrow, we are seeing peaks of over 40,000 people a day. And on the fourth of July, we actually saw 50,000 people coming across that border. Many of these returnees are arriving having been abruptly uprooted and having undergone arduous, exhausting and degrading journeys.”
8. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
9. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“And while they are from Afghanistan, they often appear to be not of Afghanistan. Often born abroad, with better education and different cultural norms. Their outlook is different from and often at all with present day in Afghanistan. We are particularly concerned about the fate of women and girls in a country in which their most basic human rights are at risk and not respected.”
10. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
11. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“What we are seeing with these returns is precarity layered upon poverty, on drought, human rights abuses and an instable region. In other words, we are having a deeply impoverished people coming to a country that is itself, while welcoming wholly unprepared to receive them.”
12. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
13. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):

“Many will be left with a desperate choice: Do they flee, or do they fight? Do they do they come home find nothing to do and simply bounce back to Iran, to Turkey and on to Europe? Or if they are, particularly if they are working age men, are they going to be victims of those groups that are prowling the countryside looking for recruits for their various causes.”
14. Wide shot, speakers, journalists
15. SOUNDBITE (English) Arafat Jamal, Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR):
“We are calling for restraint, for resources, for dialog and for international cooperation to stem an evolving chaotic situation and to foster a more stable outcome for all of us.”
16. Wide shot, speakers, journalists

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Storyline

“Since the spring of this year, first Pakistan, then Iran and now possibly others, such as Tajikistan, are fomenting the mass return of Afghan refugees,” a UN refugee agency (UNHCR) said.

Arafat Jamal, UNHCR Representative in Afghanistan, addressed the press virtually from Kabul today (11 Jul), in New York on the country’s humanitarian situation, notably on the increase of Afghan returns in adverse circumstances

He reported, “Since the spring of this year, first Pakistan, then Iran and now possibly others, such as Tajikistan, are fomenting the mass return of Afghan refugees. Some people are moving in a voluntary fashion, but others are not.”

He said, “Of concern to us is the scale, the intensity and the manner in which returns are occurring. In terms of the scale, over 1.6 million Afghans have returned from both Pakistan and Iran this year alone, including 1.3 million from Iran.”

He also said, “At the Iran Afghanistan border, where I just was a few days ago, and to which I'm heading again tomorrow, we are seeing peaks of over 40,000 people a day. And on the fourth of July, we actually saw 50,000 people coming across that border. Many of these returnees are arriving having been abruptly uprooted and having undergone arduous, exhausting and degrading journeys.”

He highlighted, “And while they are from Afghanistan, they often appear to be not of Afghanistan. Often born abroad, with better education and different cultural norms. Their outlook is different from and often at all with present day in Afghanistan. We are particularly concerned about the fate of women and girls in a country in which their most basic human rights are at risk and not respected.”

He continued, “What we are seeing with these returns is precarity layered upon poverty, on drought, human rights abuses and an instable region. In other words, we are having a deeply impoverished people coming to a country that is itself, while welcoming wholly unprepared to receive them.”

He stressed, “Many will be left with a desperate choice: Do they flee, or do they fight? Do they do they come home find nothing to do and simply bounce back to Iran, to Turkey and on to Europe? Or if they are, particularly if they are working age men, are they going to be victims of those groups that are prowling the countryside looking for recruits for their various causes.”

He concluded, “We are calling for restraint, for resources, for dialog and for international cooperation to stem an evolving chaotic situation and to foster a more stable outcome for all of us.”

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UNIFEED
Alternate Title
unifeed250711a
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MAMS Id
3422466
Parent Id
3422466